How does a "Denial of Service" (DoS) attack affect marine operations?

A "Denial of Service" (DoS) attack essentially aims to disrupt the services of a network or system, making it unavailable to legitimate users. In the context of marine operations, such an attack would overwhelm systems that are critical for navigation, communication, and overall operational efficiency. This could involve flooding a system with excessive requests or data, causing it to crash or become unresponsive.

The impact on marine operations can be significant, as it can hinder essential functions like vessel traffic management, navigation systems, or communication channels between vessels and shore facilities. When these systems are rendered inoperable, it can lead to delays, safety hazards, and inefficiencies in marine operations. Consequently, service disruption during critical operations poses serious risks, emphasizing the importance of having robust cybersecurity measures in place to protect against such attacks.