Which term describes a group of computers located physically close to one another?

The term that describes a group of computers located physically close to one another is "LAN," which stands for Local Area Network. A LAN typically covers a small geographic area, such as a single building or a campus, allowing devices within this proximity to communicate and share resources efficiently. This type of network enables high-speed connections and low latency, which is crucial for applications requiring quick data exchange, such as collaboration tools and file sharing.

In contrast, other types of networks mentioned have different characteristics. A WAN, or Wide Area Network, covers larger geographical areas and connects multiple LANs, while a MAN, or Metropolitan Area Network, spans a city or a large campus, but still is broader than a LAN. An enterprise network generally refers to the entirety of networks operated by an organization, which may encompass multiple LANs, WANs, and other network types, but does not specifically denote a close physical arrangement of computers.