Which two characteristics typically apply to Information Technology (IT)?

The correct choice highlights the importance of a strong security culture and the need for frequent updates within Information Technology (IT) environments. A strong security culture is pivotal in IT as it fosters an environment where cybersecurity measures are prioritized, enabling organizations to proactively mitigate threats, educate employees about security practices, and maintain vigilance against potential breaches.

Additionally, the frequency of updates is crucial because IT systems must regularly adopt patches, enhancements, and security measures to protect against evolving cyber threats. Regular updates ensure that software and systems remain resilient against vulnerabilities and exploits that can be targeted by malicious actors. This dynamic approach to cybersecurity practices reinforces the integrity and safety of the information systems, ultimately leading to a more secure IT environment.

The other options do not accurately reflect the typical characteristics associated with IT. Characteristics like limited access and rarely updated systems would hinder operational efficiency and increase security risks, which contradicts the necessity for a proactive and robust security posture in modern IT infrastructure.